Mark: Crucifixion - Commentary Crucifixion
Commentary on Mark 15:21-47

Donald Senior, C.P.

The end comes swiftly in Mark's account; the story is told in few words, as if it were too painful to say more. Pilate gives up his attempts to free Jesus and condemns him to crucifixion. An execution detail brings Jesus to Golgotha where he is offered a narcotic (which he refuses), stripped of his garments and nailed to the cross. Two rebels are crucified with Jesus one on each side of him, forming a sad entourage. The sign over the cross acclaims in derision: "The King of the Jews."

During the death watch, a parade of mockery dredges up the issues of the trial and hurls them at the man on the cross: his threats to the temple; his power to save others and now his inability to save himself. Mark casts this last taunt in strongly ironic tones: "Let the Messiah, the King of Israel, come down now from the cross that we may see and believe" (15:32). But the reader knows that Jesus' power is demonstrated not in shedding the cross but in carrying it, in giving his life for others. "Whoever wishes to come after me must deny themselves, take up the cross, and follow me. For whoever wishes to save their life will lose it, but whoever loses their life for my sake and that of the gospel will save it" (8:34-37).

Darkness envelops Golgotha and out of that darkness comes Jesus' final lament: "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" It is the first verse of Psalm 22, the great Jewish prayer of suffering faith. Mark's passion story has been described as "dark passage'' -- Jesus stripped of his disciples, his freedom, his dignity, his life as he gives every fiber of his being for the sake of the world. And so in Mark's account, Jesus dies with a wordless scream that echoes from that dread hill, splitting the veil of the temple and igniting faith in the centurion's heart. This unlikely witness sees in the manner of Jesus' death for others the true revelation of God. The sight of the Crucified Jesus triggers in him the full first confession of faith expressed in the gospel: "Truly this man was the Son of God!" (15:39). A startling revelation--God's power revealed not through staggering prodigies but in a selfless death motivated by love.

Mark has an eye for the unlikely. The chosen disciples had long fled. But standing at a distance were other faithful followers, the women who had been drawn to Jesus in Galilee and had come to Jerusalem with him. They would stay with him now through death and burial, never abandoning him. Two of them, Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses, would keep vigil at his burial and would be the first to discover the tomb empty and to know that Jesus was victorious over death (16:1-8). These "unlikely disciples'' who proved true where others more prominent had failed, would be the ones to bring the Risen Christ's message of joy and reconciliation to the disciples who had failed.

Now the Easter story could begin.

Sign of the Passion

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